Tuesday, February 26, 2019
Counselor Ethics and Responsibilities Essay
In this paper I will talk about Counselor honourable motive and Responsibilities to include my own personal thoughts and set c formerlyrning miscarriage and extramarital affairs and how I would personally furnish good guidance to a lymph glands struggling with miscarriage and or extramarital affair issues. Next I will discuss nodes dependable to autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence, justice and fidelity in ethical counseling. Then I will cover the factors that essentialiness be con spotred in duty to warn and similarly duty to nurture obligations as a guidance-at-law. Finally, I will discuss client magnetic disc keeping a clients right to a sea captain type of c ar, and advocator obligation.Counselor ValuesAbortionFrom my own personal experience and beliefs, abortion is wrong with few exceptions. My personal belief is that if a female is ravaged or there is danger to the mother abortion is acceptable to me. What I mean by acceptable is that it creates dissonan ce with my current operating beliefs of abortion being wrong to take the liveness of an unborn fetus. I return a 16 year old daughter whom was gang violate which resulted in a pregnancy not at the will or choice of my daughter. My belief says no abortion, but my rational side asks some(prenominal) questions like is the mother ready to care for a child? cigaret she physically and m iodintarily care for a child? How will this affect her life in the long run? What about school? Are the either issues that might arise if the mother carries to full term? Am I ready in every fashion to be execute a grandparent? To me distributively answer was no and my daughter continued and had the abortion.Extramarital affairsIn an article by Wagaman (2013), he point s out that Americans immediately are more tolerant to premature sex, divorce and gay relationships which was once run intoed taboo. He continues by saying but theres one exception We condemn adultery like it is 1642. (WAGAMAN, 2013 ) I follow rooms and believe if you marry another person that is the one person you father devoted yourself to and should at any cost stick by their side no matter what and an extramarital affair is a deal breaker. I ask myself why I should punish my partner by waiver outside of the marriage seeking the puzzle piece that is missing, when my wife has already given me the key to her heart. In society today people kick in more hold up and freedom to explore premature sex and get into and leaving a relationship or marriage. But, with all this freedom and control there comes accountability and lying is the one vice most consider wrong. (WAGAMAN, 2013)Describe how you would counsel the client in each situation. In counseling a client in both cases of abortion and extramarital affairs I quote the ACA (2014) section A A.1.a, Primary Responsibility, The indigenous righteousness of exponents is to respect the dignity and promote the welfare of clients. It is not uncommon for the exp onent and client to have different values and beliefs at all. (2014 ACA Code of Ethics, 2014) start-off off, I will have to step back and look at my own personal area or areas of expertise. According to the NBCC Code of Ethics (2012), NCCs (Nationally Certified Counselors) shall perform only those professional services for which they are qualified by education and supervised experience (NATIONAL BOARD FOR certify COUNSELORS (NBCC), 2012) . colony specialist shall seek out new/effective approaches which fire their professional abilities such as continuing education research and activities with professional in different disciplines. (The Association for Addiction Professionals, 2013) Some clients many have already dealt with an abortion or affair and whitethorn be seemingly ok, but not in-line with my values. As the primary advocator in these cases it is my debt instrument to avoid causing reproach or portentous my values on to my client.As a counselor I must act accordingly to avoid impairmenting my client or abate or remedy unavoidable or unforeseen harm. Counselors must be aware of their own values, attitudes, beliefs and behaviors and avoid imposing them on their client. For example, if Im distant to both abortion and affairs these aremy own personal beliefs and not those of the client. My client whitethorn have had an affair and became pregnant by soulfulness other than their partner and had an abortion to hide it from their significant other. So if I were to voice my values to my client this could cause harm to the counselor-client relationship where the client shuts down and it causes irreversible damage due to me imposing my own values on my client. According to the NBCC (2012), from the point of view of an addiction counselor, the professional counselor refrains from using methods which seems coercive like threats, negative labeling or any style which causes shame or humiliation. In the case of abortion or having an affair, each could provo ke shame and humiliation in the client based on counselor vs client values. lymph nodes RightsAutonomyIncorporating autonomy in its simplest form is accompaniment the clients right to make their own decisions and addresses the concept of independence. In order to maintain a clients autonomy, this agent not imposing goals, agendas or values on a client. As a counselor I must understand, treat and work with the clients experiences culturally, socioeconomically, this is supported in counseling finished person centered style of counseling and communication. (Ryan, 2011)NonmaleficenceIncorporating nonmaleficence is supported by the yield one rule in counseling, the concept of causing no harm to others our clients. This employment is tied with a clients autonomy and their right to independence and make their own choices. Implementing this means living by the laws of your state and follow the ACA, NAADAC or NBCC codes of ethics. (Davis, 1996)BeneficenceBeneficence is simply doing w hat is good for the client, this is the counselors responsibility to be proactive and contribute to the overall health and welfare of their clients. This means doing intervention planning with the client and listening to the clients input in the planning wreak. (Ryan, 2011) arbitratorAccording to Kitchner (1984), Justice is not doing what is right for theclient, but treating equals equally and unequals unequally. This means identify such things as ethnic background, socioenomic background, race and numerous others. (Kitchner, 1984) fidelityIncorporating fidelity is me being loyal to my client, because clients must must have trustfulness and trust in their counselor in the therapeutic relationship in order for sireth to occur. This means being faithful and meeting obligations and commitments and not leaving with of these unfulfilled. (Ryan, 2011) Discuss the informed consent process and how it cling tos client rights including certified consent is an on-going process passim th e counseling process it lets the client sleep together that first they have the freedom to engage in or turn entrance into a therapeutic relationship and gives them sufficient learning concerning the theraputic process and the therapist.Informed consent is an obligation placed on the counselor, which is reviewed both indite and orally explaining the rights and responsibilities of the counselor as well as the client. Therapists explain to their clients the dis view of all services, goals, purposes, techniques, limits, procedures, benefits and potential risk of services counselor credentials and qualifications, pertinent experience and counseling approach. Counselor explain fee and billing arrangements including non-payment of fees. Clients also receive rights and limits of confidentiality, information concerning records, refusal of services and consequences of refusal. (Gerald Corey, 2104)BillingWhen creating costs for counseling services, the counselor should take consideratio n the clients locality and financial post so that the normal fees do not create an undue rigor on the client. Counselor may assist clients in finding alike(p) and affordable services or adjust fees when legally permissible.Right to privacyAs a counselor, each and every client has a right to privacy whether a prospective or existing client. Therapists only implore confidential information from clients when it is determined advantageous to the therapeutic process. Counselor protect the privacy of clients and only disclose information with consent to electric discharge information or with soundlegal/ethical confirmation. At the initiation and throughout the therapeutic process counselors inform clients of confidentiality limitations and identify situations situation in which confidentiality must be broken such as when disclosure is requisite to protect clients or keep others from serious foreseeable harm or when legal requirements require inflammation. HIPPA compliance and Comp liance with credentialing board requirements for incorporating informed consent into practiceAs a professional counselor we are bound by HIPPA to provide corroboration to potential clients how the practice and you will handle the release of confidential information. This document describes how mental/medical information about you may be disclosed and used and how the client may get attack to this information. This document must have a compliance date on it and includes information pertaining to discourse, health care operations, payment and other disclosures and uses without the clients consent. (Association, Meeting HIPAA Requirements, scorecard of Privacy Practices and Client Rights Document, 2014)Responsibility to Warn and ProtectDuty to unassailable and protect refers to the responsibility of the therapist or counselor to breach confidentiality if a client or other identifiable person or persons are in clear at hand(predicate) danger. When duty to warn and protect come int o play there must be clear picture of imminent danger to the client or other persons, then the therapist/counselor must determine the seriousness of the threat and then must publish the person in danger and other persons in a position to protect that person from harm.The best possible example is the Tarasoff Act, which imposed inwrought duty on therapist/counselors to warn potential victims of intended harm by a client, stating confidentiality ends where danger begins. The implications of the Tarasoff Act indicate that only notifying the police force is not sufficient action to protect the therapist/counselor from a lawsuit if the client threatens to carry the threat out. (University, 2014) Client Record-Keeping/the counselor from liabilityA clients right to a professional tired of careDocumentation in a clients record serves many purposes including clinical/ administrative accountability, and documentation of the counselors security measure of the clients rights. This document ation also provides protection for counselors in helping them refute any and all allegations of incompetence or misconduct by the counselor. A counselors responsibility to protect the clients rights is normally documented in a series of forms sign(a) by the client to include informed/parental consent, fee agreements, treatment forms, treatment plans, signed client rights statement and treatment team staffing notes, and release of information protecting the clients privacy with specific parameters. Finally, documentation in a clients record can be used to protect and defend the therapist/counselor from unwarranted allegations of misconduct.A client record containing a thorough assessment, treatment plan, progress notes agreeable with the plan, supervisory notes, billing for services rendered, and documented clients rights represent sound evidence of the counselors efforts to practice within their professional scope and standard of care. (University, 2014) In conclusion, the ethical responsibilities of a counselor are both patient of and complex. This paper describes and discusses many of the aspect that are at the forefront of client/counselor relationship and protection of rights for both counselor and client. The knowledge required to become an ethical counselor comes with time and practice along with consulting colleges and primary supervision.BibliographyAssociation, A. C. (2014). 2014 ACA Code of Ethics. Alexandria AMERICAN COUNSELING ASSOCIATION. Association, A. C. (2014). Meeting HIPAA Requirements, Notice of Privacy Practices and Client Rights Document. Alexandria Author. COUNSELORS, N. B. (2012, June 8). NATIONAL BOARD FOR CERTIFIED COUNSELORS (NBCC). Retrieved from nbcc.org http//www.nbcc.org/Assets/Ethics/NBCCCodeofEthics.pdf Davis, H. F.-M. (1996). Moral Principles. A Practitioners Guide to Ethical Decision Making, 2. Gerald Corey, C. C. (2104). Issues and Ethics in the Helping Professions (9 ed.). (K. Mikel, Ed.) Stamford, CT, USA Cengage Learni ng. Retrieved November 18, 2014 Kitchner, K. S. (1984). Intuition, critical evaluation and ethical principles The foundation for ethical decisions in counseling psychology. Counseling Psychologist, 12(3), 43-55. Retrieved November 19, 2014, fromhttp//www.counseling.org/docs/ethics/practitioners_guide.pdf?sfvrsn=2 NAADAC. (2013). The Association for Addiction Professionals. Retrieved from NAADAC.org http//www.naadac.org/code-of-ethicsi Ryan, R. M. (2011). Motivation and Autonomy in Counseling. The Counseling Psychologist, 193-260. University, G. C. (2014, November 18). Lecture 4. Retrieved from gcu.edu https//lc-grad2.gcu.edu/learningPlatform/ exploiter/users.html?operation=loggedIn/learningPlatform/loudBooks/loudbooks.html?viewPage=current&operation=innerPagetTopicname=Client Rights, Counselor Responsibilities, and Confidentiality&topicMaterialId=71 WAGAMAN, A. (2013, July 25). Americans grow increasingly intolerant of extramarital affairs. Star Tribune. Retrieved from startribune.c om http//www.startribune.com/lifestyle/relationship/216813271.html
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